Life Jackets: Laws for Children
The laws regarding children wearing biography jackets vary by department of state. however, federal police requires any child 12 years of age or younger to wear a Coast Guard- approved Type I, Type II or Type III life jacket while they ’ re afoot on any kind of gravy boat. The alone meter a child is not required to wear a life jacket is when the gravy boat is not afoot ( i.e. when it ’ south anchored or moored ) or if the child is inside the gravy boat ’ mho enclosed cabin. however, the life jacket must silent be readily accessible at all times .
Children tend to panic in emergency situations and they could easily drown if struggling in the body of water without a life crown to keep them afloat and face-up. Make certain you show kids how to properly secure their liveliness jackets and recommend that they wear them at all times when they ’ re on a boat or near the water .
A child’s life jacket should have the following features:
- A label indicating that it’s been Coast Guard-approved.
- An extra-large collar to support the child’s head.
- A safety strap between the legs to prevent the jacket from slipping up over the child’s head.
- A grab strap located on the collar.
- Reflective material.
Children’s Life Jacket Sizing
Tips for buying a child’s life jacket:
- Always check the sizing while in the store.
- While the child is wearing the life jacket, pull it up at their shoulders—if the vest touches the child’s ears, it’s too big for them.
- Make sure the child is comfortable in the vest—or they won’t want to wear it!
- Never buy a size larger than you need hoping the child will ‘grow into it’.
To match a child ’ sulfur weight to the right life jacket, check the ‘ User Weight ’ on the label or the approval statement that will identify the weight class of the vest .
The weight categories for children’s life jackets are:
- Less than 30 lbs.
- 30 to 50 lbs.
- 50 to 90 lbs.
Safe Boating Tip:
inflatable toys should never be used in place of life jackets. additionally, be certain to tuck in any unaffixed biography jacket straps to prevent the child ’ s vest from getting tangled on the boat, dock or catch on an submerged object .
Testing Your Life Jackets
Life jackets should be tested for irrepressibility at the start of each season and regularly throughout the season. flush if they are new !
Children ’ second life jackets should besides be tested to ensure proper equip and buoyancy. Have your child follow the same operation in a control environment under parental supervision .
How to Test Your Life Jackets:
Step 1) Put on and properly fasten the life jacket .
Step 2) Wade into chest-deep water.
Step 3) Bend your knees and float onto your back .
Step 4) Ensure the liveliness jacket keeps your chin above the water and allows you to breathe comfortably .
Step 5) Stand up and reach above your head—if the vest hits your nozzle, it may be besides adult .
Adjusting Your Life Jackets
To be a perfect fit, life jackets should have a moment of board to allow water under the front of the vest. This means that you should choose a vest that you will be comfortable in while moving your arms. You should besides have the space you need to take a deeply breath. All zippers, fasteners, buckles and straps should be adjusted to ensure a proper fit .
The Risks of Not Wearing a Flotation Device
There is a frighten fact that every boatman should know : 9/10 drowning deaths occur stopping point to shore and most within entirely a few feet of guard. closely all of these victims had life jackets in their boat, but they weren ’ thymine wearing them at the fourth dimension of their hand brake .
You should always be wearing your life sentence jacket—however, at MINIMUM, you should be wearing your life jacket during any of the follow conditions :
- When approaching stormy weather.
- When operating near local hazards (i.e. rocks, dams or sea creatures).
- When operating at night or during limited visibility.
- When operating in heavy boat traffic zones.
- When you’re boating alone.
- When you’re boating far from shore.
Keep in mind that the weather and water conditions can change quickly. The best manner to prepare for a boat emergency is to wear your life jacket at all times while you ’ re on control panel a boat .
How to Put on a Wearable Flotation Device in the Water
This procedure is more difficult than it may seem ! Practice in a monitor area :
Step 1) Spread the flotation device open with the at heart facing up and out of the body of water and the neck facing toward you.
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Step 2) Extend your arms through the branch openings .
Step 3) Lift your arms above your head, lie backwards and then pull the life jacket around your amphetamine body .
Step 4 ) Fasten the zippers, straps, buckles and/or ties to ensure a close burst .